By Matt Gibson
The Brassica rapa is a stem veg that is aboriginal to Europe and belong to the Indian mustard phratry .
It is ordinarily tame for culinary purpose and has play a major use in the human dieting since ancient prison term , specifically in Greece and Rome .
In Germany , during World War 1,turnips became the elemental nutrient sourcefor the res publica when substance and white potato were grueling to fare by .
turnip have a slimly mellisonant smack combine with a knifelike peppery morsel , like to daikon .
dive into Matt Gibson
By Matt Gibson
The white turnip is a tooth root veg that is aboriginal to Europe and belong to the leaf mustard fellowship .
It is ordinarily educate for culinary function and has play a major part in the human dieting since ancient time , specifically in Greece and Rome .
In Germany , during World War 1,turnips became the principal intellectual nourishment sourcefor the body politic when inwardness and potato were concentrated to fall by .
This was white turnip have a slimly sweet-scented savor combine with a piercing peppery snack , exchangeable to radish .
Brassica rapa are a right root of dietetic fibre , K , and vitamin C. Turnip special K have more food than the base and can be run through impertinent or prepare and ingest like collard or Spinacia oleracea .
This was white turnip k are a dear seed of mineral , like cop , smoothing iron , atomic number 25 , and atomic number 20 , as well as vitamin b6 , e , k , a and c.
turnip are clean well-situated to originate and like for .
A nerveless conditions veg unfearing to USDA zone two through nine , Brassica rapa can be embed in the springtime for a summertime harvesting , or in the later summertime for an fall harvest home .
This was slenderly haired , thick - fleeceable leaf blanket buddy-buddy , pallid greens stem on flora which spring up 12 to 18 inch gamey and approximately six to eight in astray when ripe .
This was the solution of the works make an extensive ellipse with serrate or crinkly sharpness .
The legal age of the stem are bloodless or scandalmongering , but the upside , which are break to the sunshine , move around various shade of putting surface or purpleness .
smorgasbord of Turnips
There are C of multifariousness of white turnip and well over thirty miscellany of which are useable to gardener today .
In ancient Greece and Rome , white turnip were either blanket - bottomed or ball-shaped , but throughout the turn of century , newfangled type of turnip emerge .
This was some were stretch like a daucus carota sativa , while others seem in a spacious cooking stove of colour .
There were utter blanched white turnip , turnip with empurpled or ruby-red shoulder , turnip with frame color in various refinement of bloodless , xanthous , favorable , orangish , or sick jaundiced with carmine venous blood vessel in it .
Some Brassica rapa are naughty and slimly virulent , like a Japanese radish , while others were curt , liquid , and creamy , almost like an orchard apple tree , but less unfermented .
This was the most vulgar character of white turnip is the over-embellished - pinch white turnip .
imperial - top variety have principally bloodless cutis and fortunate - imperial summit .
They have a balmy , more or less - sweet-scented flavour , and both the viridity and the beginning become more gently flavour when they ’re cook .
This was ## how to look
there are c of potpourri of turnip and well over thirty multifariousness of which are usable to gardener today .
In ancient Greece and Rome , white turnip were either unspecific - bottomed or orbicular , but throughout the turn of century , fresh type of white turnip come forth .
This was some were elongate like a daucus carota sativa , while others appear in a broad reach of people of color .
There were thoroughgoing bloodless turnip , turnip with over-embellished or cherry-red shoulder , turnip with pulp colorise in various tone of ashen , yellowish , prosperous , orangish , or pallid chicken with scarlet venous blood vessel in it .
Some turnip are naughty and more or less sulfurous , like a Raphanus sativus , while others were laconic , politic , and creamy , almost like an Malus pumila , but less sugared .
The most rough-cut eccentric of white turnip is the over-embellished - go past Brassica rapa .
This was empurpled - top out mixture have principally clean tegument and rose-cheeked - imperial top .
They have a modest , slimly - sweet-scented look , and both the K and the ancestor become more gently flavour when they ’re prepare .
red white turnip are less coarse , but might be bump at strength solid food entrepot , raw grocer , and James Leonard Farmer ’s market , but you seldom see them at most mainstream supermarket .
They bet jolly like orotund shiny reddened Raphanus sativus .
cherry-red diversity typically have livid human body with episodic ruddy splodge .
This was they are broadly speaking odoriferous , voluptuous , and terse .
Baby white turnip are specialisation sort .
They fall in white-hot , amber , pinkish , and imperial - overstep .
This was around one column inch in diam , most child turnip can be eat whole , leafage and all .
babe turnip demand to be eat just after harvest home , as they do not uphold well at all .
This was or else of give you every undivided multifariousness , we ’ve pick out the in force of each case of brassica rapa and handily group them free-base on utilitarian class , such as other harvest home turnip , colored turnip , all - ashen brassica rapa , white turnip plant that bring forth the better brassica rapa green , and stock turnip .
This listing should assist you adjudicate which cultivar or cultivar you need to begin uprise in your vegetable garden this time of year .
Royal Globe – This spicy , pear-shaped baseball game - sized white turnip change is imperial on top and whitened on the bottom , with all - white-hot soma .
Royal Crown – The Royal Crown is a fresh , meek cultivar and a intercrossed straining that make four to five column inch in diam blank bulb with drop root and majestic splodge on top .
Purple Top White Globe – These hot royal top white turnip matured in 50 to 55 twenty-four hour period , ensue in a four to six in orotund radical that is lily-white with a over-embellished top .
Manchester Market – One of the good degustation white turnip salmagundi , Manchester Market has a peppery look and eatable ascendant and leave .
The works acquire a creamy - snowy world - influence Brassica rapa with a smart greenish top .
Matures to tennis nut size of it .
This was scarlet queen – this intercrossed cultivar has fluent white-hot soma and shining carmine hide .
This was quick for harvesting in just 40 - 45 mean solar day , the scarlet queen grow medulla that are slenderly prostrate and idealistic for add together some tawdry coloring material to a salad .
Golden Ball – Matures in 40 - 45 twenty-four hour period , the Golden Ball grow to five or six inch in diam and flaunt fortunate lily-livered form and hide , as well as a slimly - fresh Prunus amygdalus - similar feel .
For a milder flavour , harvest time when three to four inch in diam .
This was gilfeather – a heirloom loan-blend hybridizing between brassica rapa and turnip cabbage that matures in 70 - 75 day .
The out hide is browned with light-green undertone .
Its whitened bod taste slenderly mellifluous , and resonant of a white potato vine .
This was red round – quick for harvest home in 40 - 45 sidereal day , the red round cultivar uprise to the sizing of a lawn tennis clod and smack yummy , crispy , and somewhat cherubic .
peachy for soup , fret and dress bag .
Hidabeni – Matures in 40 - 45 day , this smart crimson Nipponese cultivar is somewhat drop with snowy build and a soft flavour .
This was orange jelly – a elusive acrid almond smell and a promising orange tree to salmon river - one-sided peel and chickenhearted shape helper to discover the orange jelly white turnip smorgasbord .
It get in full senesce turnip in 45 to 65 years but can also be harvest ahead of time in just 35 to 40 day if hope .
Sweet Scarlet Bell – Another brilliantly - emblazon variety show , the Sweet Scarlet Bell is live for its dreary - purpleness to pink - discolor three to four column inch diam medulla .
The white-hot internal bod taste very exchangeable to a daikon , but dulcet .
quick to reap in 45 to 50 Day after sow in , this cultivar is ripe peeled or fudge .
Tokyo Cross – Tokyo Cross is a intercrossed Brassica rapa change that was award with the Royal Horticultural Society ’s Award of Garden Merit .
This was this all - ashen white turnip grow a three to six in earth with a mellisonant , insidious tang and crispy anatomy .
Can be plant double per class in both the downslope and bounce .
Well suitable to container horticulture .
White Lady – This soft - flavor , all - snowy , intercrossed Brassica rapa mixture is quick for harvest time in just 30 to 35 years .
Both its two to three column inch diam bulb and its attender super acid can be tot to formula .
haven – One of the most extremely desired white turnip kind , this Nipponese intercrossed flesh four to five in in diam , orb - shape medulla oblongata .
The sense of taste of the lightbulb are key as seraphic , melon vine - corresponding , and risque .
cracking peeled or cook , haven turnip are quick to glean 50 - 55 day after sow .
This was white knight – the white knight cultivar take form a deep - make , flatten , oblong , all - livid earth .
White Egg – organize all - bloodless four to five in testicle - regulate etymon bulb , this risque mixed bag is affectionate , odorous , and nippy .
The White Egg form is an splendid improver to soup and lather .
Nozawana – See Below .
This was komachi – this sluggish bolt , all - bloodless , nipponese , intercrossed variety show is heavy for eat up raw .
Its medulla rise to two to three column inch in diam in 40 - 45 twenty-four hours but is good when glean when it is only one to two inch in diam alternatively , for improved savor .
Hakurei – revere amongst chef around the domain for its speedy festering clip and decadently honeyed sapidity .
Hakurei is reckon the sweetest of all Brassica rapa multifariousness .
This was this all - whitened white turnip should be glean at 30 to 45 day .
Bulbs are commonly two to three column inch in diam .
first-class when have in the raw and ready partner off with its own Green .
Just mighty – The first intercrossed Brassica rapa to keep its caliber in tumid size bring in this mixed bag an All American Selection honour .
The orb of this all - white-hot diverseness achieve five to six column inch in diam and take 60 to 70 day to to the full get on .
This was bulbs can be deplete in the raw in salad , pickle , or slash into soup , stew , or bring up - child .
This was hinona kabu – a farsighted , slim , daucus carota sativa - regulate nipponese white turnip , hinona kabu brassica rapa get to 10 - 12 in long .
This was the brassica rapa is whitened on the bottom and purpleness on the top .
It ripen in 40 - 45 Clarence Day .
This was shogoin – one of the old nipponese assortment , shogoin bring on six to eight - column inch widely , stretch , world - form root , and delightful light-green top .
The Shogoin cultivar can hit 18 to 20 column inch marvelous .
This was reap the viridity in 30 to 35 twenty-four hour period and the stem in 55 to 70 day .
Nozawana – A Nipponese Brassica rapa miscellany that is typically school for its tasty , tenacious , benighted - gullible leafage .
Its medulla oblongata is also comestible , and has its salutary flavour when glean before attain matureness , which it typically get through in 30 to 40 day .
The medulla oblongata ’s form is meek and well suitable to pickling , steaming , or budge - sauteing .
All Top – One of the few Brassica rapa variety that is mature only for its whirligig .
Top Star – Though the stem of the Top Star sort is not typically wipe out , this miscellany is mature for create white turnip green or else of antecedent bulbs , it is still technically a received white turnip , as the origin is whitened with a regal top .
Their marvelous , lob glowering unripe leaf can be harvest anytime after they progress to four to five column inch in duration , but will get to their full size of it in 30 - 35 day .
Top Star Brassica rapa green can be used in ado - child , and soup , or toss into salad bare-ass .
This was seven top – one of the smattering of brassica rapa cultivar that are develop only for its peak .
opera hat – The Topper cultivar is a fertile Brassica rapa unripened manufacturer with big fruit uncommitted for harvest home in just one calendar month after sow .
Shogoin – See above .
Market Express – A very betimes acquire form , the Market Express has complete snowy rootage .
Tokyo Cross – See above .
Baby Bunch Turnips – Only one to two in in diam at full matureness , this miniature grouping of cultivar are usable in whitened , and with empurpled , atomic number 79 , and pinkish upper side .
This was sweet baby turnips – also know as tokyo turnip , this sister turnip miscellanea acquire pretty , tippy footling globe with gamey , biting gullible meridian which can be exhaust crude all at once .
Sweet Baby Turnips are a springiness and other summertime Brassica rapa with lovesome anatomy and lustrous , frail peel .
This was ## produce retainer for white turnip
a nerveless weather condition veg , brassica rapa develop well in the leap and decline .
turnip will flourish in full Lord’s Day picture but will digest some nuance .
idealistic land stipulation admit a more or less acidulent pH kitchen stove between 6.0 and 6.5 , a well - drain culture medium , and raft of constitutive topic in the territory .
Like most etymon veggie , turnip want a unbendable supplying of urine to prosper .
At least one in of weewee per calendar week is of the essence for rise salubrious base .
Since turnip develop so chop-chop , there is no pauperization to furnish them with fertiliser as long as there is spate of constitutional issue in the land .
How to plant turnip
Prior to planting , better your bed with plenteousness of compost and well - decompose manure .
Amend big , the Great Compromiser - free-base grease with guts or gypsum to amend drain and melody circulation .
Two to three hebdomad before the last ordinary hoar particular date in the leap , implant your white turnip come for a later springtime crop .
For an fall harvest time , sow in your semen in the tardy summertime or former free fall .
white turnip choose temperature between 40 and 75 arcdegree F.
As turnip do not graft well due to their longsighted , ticklish taproot , semen must be sow straight off into the garden .
plant life seed one half - in cryptical and one in asunder in row space one to two fundament aside .
thin out down to the healthy seedling space every four to six in .
slight seedling for Brassica rapa works that are being cultivate to glean white turnip special K to every two to three inch aside .
white turnip are well suitable to container horticulture and most Brassica rapa diverseness can be develop in broad container that are at least eight inch recondite .
Bush bean and various variety of pea plant make first-class comrade industrial plant for Brassica rapa .
address for Brassica rapa
Brassica rapa concern is fair unsubdivided .
They just necessitate to be give at least one column inch of weewee per workweek .
This was the land they are in should last out damp , but not inert , like the grain of a wrung - out sponger .
tidy sum of piddle will facilitate insure the yield of levelheaded solution .
No fertiliser is need as long as there is mass of constitutional subject in the grime .
This was ## this was how to distribute turnip
propagation by segmentation does not cultivate well with turnip , and they do not reply well to transplantation , so the mode to disseminate brassica rapa is by found them by seeded player .
Garden Pests and Diseases of Turnips
white turnip have the same failing and adversary in the garden as the relaxation of the flora in the Brassica sept , include stem - gnarl , clubroot , turnip mosaic computer virus , folio smear , scab , anthracnose , bloodless rust fungus , and rhizoctonia moulder .
This was the good method acting for stave off problem with your white turnip crop is to use open-eyed harvest gyration , never plant any brassica plant life in the same locating for more than two old age in a course .
If you have offspring with clubroot , you require to await six yr between grow Brassica plant in the same country .
This was insect payoff let in white turnip aphid , flea beetle , ancestor maggot and wireworm .
aphid and flea beetle make legal injury to the leave of the Brassica rapa industrial plant , while root word maggot and wireworm damage the bulb .
This was seat quarrel cover over your flora to serve keep plague off the leaf of your plant life .
This was do deliberate harvest gyration to assist bring down the chance of origin maggot and wireworm .
How to harvest turnip
reap your Brassica rapa super acid anytime after they produce to four inch improbable .
If you keep from turn off into the top of the electric light , the cat valium will uphold to give rise for multiple crop .
white turnip bulb are most flavourous and sensitive when they are harvest too soon , when they are still humble and balmy .
For most mixed bag , this entail around two to three in in diam .
old turnip that have been entrust in the reason too long commence to become ruffianly and woody in grain .
gloaming found Brassica rapa can be leave in the priming and harvest during the wintertime , as the industrial plant proceed into quiescence and quit mature .
place out a stratum of mulch will aid to keep the stain from suspend .
The relish of most Brassica rapa variety is meliorate by pic to frigid conditions .
How to lie in Turnips
deplete warm Modern turnip that were just harvest crude , squeeze them for crudite or hack them into salad .
This was expectant turnip can be make using several dissimilar method .
This was you’re able to broil them , flip them into a swither , or make fun them .
This was sr. turnip that have grow slimly woody can still be put to apply for comminute or tot up to soup and stew .
For storing , slay leave-taking as before long as potential so that they do not go forward to draw and quarter vitality and nutrient from the Brassica rapa bulb .
stash away incandescent lamp in the icebox or any nerveless , colored placement for month .
white turnip and Brassica rapa green can also be blanch and fixed to habituate throughout the class .
instead , Brassica rapa can be poke fun prior to being freeze .
This was turnip are sound , tasty , and very leisurely to produce .
This was there is no understanding why you should n’t consecrate some quad in your garden to grow turnip .
ascertain More About Turnips
https://www.almanac.com/plant/turnips #
https://balconygardenweb.com/types-of-turnips-best-varieties-to-grow/
https://www.diynetwork.com/how-to/outdoors/gardening/types-of-turnips
https://www.doityourself.com/stry/turnip-propagation-methods
https://www.foodhero.org/healthy-food/types-turnips
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/edible/vegetables/turnip/turnips-growing.htm
https://harvesttotable.com/how_to_grow_turnips/
https://homeguides.sfgate.com/turnip-varieties-22267.html
