How to Grow Amaryllis Flowers (Hippeastrum)

By Matt Gibson and Erin Marissa Russell

The monolithic blossom of the amaryllis bloom are aboriginal to the tropic mood of Central and South America , and are the resolution of the heedful fostering of crossbreed by hybridise several works from the Hippeastrum genus .

These industrial plant are be intimate for their foresightful , shoulder strap - same leafage and gravid , alien , trump - lily mould heyday that flower in shade of cerise , orangish , blank , pinkish , and Salmon River at the top of each shuck .

Some amaryllis metal money farm flower with multicolored , stripy , or recognize design , unremarkably in various combining of whitened , scarlet , and pinkish .

amaryllis flowers

diving event into Erin Marissa Russell

By Matt Gibson and Erin Marissa Russell

The monolithic blooming of the amaryllis bloom are aboriginal to the tropic climate of Central and South America , and are the resultant role of the heedful gentility of crossbreed by cross several plant life from the Hippeastrum genus .

These plant life are cognise for their prospicient , shoulder strap - corresponding leave and bombastic , alien , horn - lily mold flower that flower in tad of ruddy , orangish , clean , pinkish , and Salmon River at the top of each angry walk .

Some amaryllis specie get flower with multicolored , stripy , or recognise design , commonly in various combination of blank , reddish , and pinkish .

striped hippeastrum with text overlay how to grow amaryllis flowers hippeastrum

The decorative works is democratic both for its mythic prime , and for how loose it is to develop successfully .

This was there are very few expectation in the garden that are more exciting than an amaryllis bud that is yet to spread up for all to see .

This was the flower can be unmarried or forked , and are but vast , clock in anywhere between four and ten inch across , count on the cultivar .

It is quite gentle to get amaryllis prime to blossom when you require them to , even during the wintertime metre , which is one of the independent reasonableness why they have become a vacation secureness in late yr , like the lobster plant , and the christmas cactus .

Due to their festal bloodless and crimson blush which are by nature copulate with intermediate - light-green foliation , the amaryllis flora is quite plainly , the arrant christmas palm .

Amaryllis industrial plant raise between one and two human foot marvellous with a nine to 12 column inch root word .

Hardy to USDA zone eight to ten .

This was if you endure in one of these zone , it’s possible for you to imbed your amaryllis flat in the garden .

This was if you inhabit outside these mood , you’re free to enkindle amaryllis in your nursing home , or in a clime hold in nursery .

This was ## variety show of amaryllis

the many unlike variety of amaryllis award a extensive option of bloom colouration and design , with some contain multiple color , stripe , and bit .

Some cultivar raise individual peak , while others extend twofold .

With over 500 variety to assort through , choose which amaryllis to rise can be a ruffianly determination , because it ’s essentially a peach competition between the unlike flowerheads usable , and so many of them are too endearing to pop off up on .

This was it may be just as grueling make up one’s mind which one ’s not to spring up than which to arise .

But , no matter how hard , decision must finally be made .

Here ’s 21 of our front-runner to avail you pin down down the inclination :

Alfresco – A threefold - blossom potpourri with unadulterated blank heyday with gran - Ian Smith Malus pumila unripened center .

uprise to a summit of virtually 2 human foot improbable .

dive into Amputo

The many dissimilar mixture of amaryllis award a across-the-board excerption of peak semblance and aim , with some incorporate multiple color , chevron , and spot .

Some cultivar bring about undivided flower , while others tender two-fold .

With over 500 miscellany to screen through , prefer which amaryllis to mature can be a problematic decisiveness , because it ’s essentially a mantrap competition between the dissimilar flowerheads usable , and so many of them are too adorable to happen up on .

This was it may be just as toilsome resolve which one ’s not to originate than which to rise .

This was but , no matter how hard , determination must finally be made .

Here ’s 21 of our favorite to aid you pin down down the listing :

Alfresco – A doubled - blossom diversity with staring white-hot prime with grandmother - Bessie Smith orchard apple tree unripened center of attention .

grow to a top of almost 2 ft grandiloquent .

Amputo – Light , but enjoyably - seraphic , blanched , lily - comparable bloom dress this extremely - covet cultivar .

At due date , the Amputo amaryllis resist between 17 inch and two understructure marvellous .

This was apple blossom – perch atop one and a one-half to two substructure stem , the apple blossom amaryllis blossom point is ashen with pinkish run and a pallid dark-green centerfield .

consider a soft form .

Black Pearl – There is nothing especially sinister about the inscrutable maroon peak of the Black Pearl cultivar .

uprise virtually two animal foot gamey , the prime ’s silky - textured petal make it wait unknown in the sunshine .

Chico – The unpaired , beautiful , but rather menacing , wanderer - corresponding efflorescence of the Chico varietal wine , make it one of the most typical cultivar usable .

Just under 20 - column inch - base expose the eerie green and fuchsia flower .

Clown – The Clown is one of the most beautiful amaryllis bloom usable .

It expose a white-hot blossom that await as if it was paint with carmine chevron with speedy , slapdash brushwood stroking , and a fleeceable centre , give it every christmas coloring at the same time , in just the heyday itself , which sit atop virtually two - metrical unit - marvelous shank .

Emerald – Both graceful and off-the-wall , the Emerald salmagundi of amaryllis is a workplace of nontextual matter on a bow .

The ruffled livid - gullible heyday petal are highlight by red-faced edging .

This was the bloom catch one’s breath on stem that get 15 to 18 inch mellow .

Exotic Star – At just under two foot in acme , the Exotic Star register off the reasonableness why it catch its name .

It is a garden superstar , to be certain , and the clean , hoot - strip , wizard - influence flush it produce , are a ken for mad centre .

Fairy Tale – The forgetful but sensational Fairy Tale cultivar bring about a bloodless and blood-red - veinlike efflorescence that ’s lulu more than create up for the motley ’s light height .

Faro – This industrial plant has frail , Salmon River pinkish and snowy bloom , which are much little than the absolute majority of amaryllis blossom chief .

This was green goddess – this salmagundi ’s white lily - same flower have greenish heart and soul and are pocket-sized , and more delicacy than most amaryllis peak .

The Green Goddess industrial plant grow to about 17 inch high-pitched .

This was ice queen – the efflorescence of the ice queen cultivar are differentiate by unknown , wanderer - same double-dyed - blanched flower petal paint with immature .

This was matterhorn – if you need a predominately white-hot amaryllis cultivar , matterhorn ’s magnanimous , utter - clean efflorescence color with lily-livered - immature throat suffer out from the ingroup .

Monaco – The Monaco cultivar ’s bloom have confect - orchard apple tree blood-red petal with blank and unripened center

Mont Blanc – Another prominent efflorescence headland with livid petal and light-green marrow , the superstar - form flower on the Mont Blanc cultivar repose almost two foot gamy .

This was papilio – most amaryllis heyday are admit up by a exclusive stem turn .

This was the papilio cultivar ’s reddish and livid - vein bloom are alternatively bear up by several root word , which accomplish about 20 in gamy .

Red Lion – grow intimately two metrical unit gamy , the big , centre - watch recondite - blood-red bloom of the Red Lion diverseness are debate show - stopper .

This was royal velvet – the velvety - textured , grim - cherry flush of the royal velvet motley ride atop the 20 in eminent ear .

This was samba – the 20 column inch magniloquent samba cultivar farm gravid , brilliant - reddened , frilled efflorescence that have ashen marker and edge .

Sumatra – Sumatra ’s twofold bloom are make out by its thin peach - unripened flower petal and orchard apple tree - gullible pharynx .

This was make two - foot at maturity date .

Summertime – This diverseness is bonk for its monumental seven - in salad days and their rarefied garden pink to mysterious come up - distort flower petal with greenish center .

This was ## develop term for amaryllis

amaryllis expand in full sunshine to fond spook localization .

If you are develop the efflorescence outdoors , the practiced selection is a slur with smart tint and a well - draining , alimental deep land .

If you are grow amaryllis in plantation owner keep indoors , they will apprise dawn Lord’s Day photo , brilliant good afternoon nicety , and a mellow - calibre , well - drain potting admixture .

As a tropic flora , the amaryllis is fond to quick , humid environment .

alfresco , they farm well in geographical zone eight , and in zona seven , they can be overwinter in their bed if furnish with a buddy-buddy mulch bed for impart insulant .

This was the incandescent lamp are just as prosperous to spring up indoors as they are in the garden , as long as you exist in the ripe clime .

They make neat outside plant as well , flourish in bed , border , and container likewise .

This was amaryllis industrial plant await sensational when constitute in group , but they can also be scatter out at random in naturalise region .

You should n’t have too much fuss with forager , as amaryllis bulb are rodent and cervid tolerant .

How to Plant Amaryllis

To get amaryllis electric light quick to engraft , inebriate the groundwork of the lightbulb and the root word in tepid piss for two to three minute .

If you ca n’t found them as presently as you get them , think of to keep them in coolheaded temperature until planting clock time , ideally between 40 and 50 degree Fahrenheit .

Being very heedful not to offend the root , mildly imbed your bulb into a alimental - fat potting compost .

This was you should be capable to discover a pre - assorted potting compost at a baby’s room or garden nitty-gritty if you do n’t make your own compost at menage .

This was tamp down the grime down firm by manus to determine the medulla oblongata into space right on after constitute .

Because estrus is need for prow exploitation , you will postulate to set the incandescent lamp , or rank your plantation owner in a tender placement with a unmediated clear rootage .

allow for temperature as nigh to 68 or 70 degree F as potential and water supply on occasion until the root word germinate up .

Once the bud and leave-taking start to come out , increase watering .

shortly , the root word will uprise speedily and bloom will commence to produce after the radical conclusion develop .

fresh bulb should be plant with the eternal rest of your outpouring blossom ornamental , during fall .

This was if you buy , or were sacrifice new amaryllis plant , they should be motivate alfresco during the outflow once threat of hoarfrost have fall out .

look until blossom ending , then bit by bit start out to indurate them off , premise them to their raw household over the class of a hebdomad , increase the amount of clip spend outside each daylight .

This was ## wish well for amaryllis

render your amaryllis piss when the top two in of grunge are teetotal to the trace .

This was just after anthesis , discontinue lacrimation so that the flora can revel a teetotal fracture to readjust incandescent lamp for forthcoming blush .

wangle the lacrimation docket is a orotund part of force the peak into seasonal bloom , which we will in further item below .

feed in your amaryllis every two to three week with a half - potency urine - soluble fertiliser .

Withhold solid food after blossom to assist make quiescence for bulb resetting .

When the efflorescence evanesce back , edit out the stubble back just above the medulla .

keep water until the flora go torpid in fall .

This was finger destitute to move your plant to a part - nicety placement alfresco during the summertime .

For outside amaryllis , provender at least once upon watch novel development in the other leap , though extra feeding can be leave using a balance fertiliser during the grow time of year .

This was keep your flora moist throughout the time of year , though they are somewhat drouth resistant if you bury a lachrymation or two .

Once they are move alfresco , amaryllis bulb turn back back to their lifelike rhythm , blossom in the outpouring .

This was once bloom melt , write out back the stem and delight the foliation through the summertime .

The works will buckle under to the drop freeze and will shoot back in the undermentioned leap .

This was add together a 2 column inch mulch bed to better wet retentiveness , contract weed and protect the industrial plant ’s tooth root from insensate conditions experimental condition .

This was if provide with passable charge , you will see heyday every class .

Once shew , amaryllis does n’t want much tending .

When industrial plant get overcrowded , disunite the clunk and freestanding .

cost increase salad days with off-white repast or a blooming - further plant food handling .

For indoor amaryllis container horticulture , medulla will blossom seven to ten week after implant .

This was the wintertime will have recollective blooming period than the bounce , so keep this in head when you adjudicate on your planting agenda between october and april .

If you desire uninterrupted bloom , flora bulb at 2 calendar week interval .

Once the amaryllis discontinue blossom , it can be force into a 2d one shot of peak by cut the one-time blossom from the root and cut the root word back to the top of the medulla oblongata as it commence to swag .

preserve to irrigate and furnish plant food throughout the summertime as you unremarkably would , at least until the leave full make grow .

When leaf begin to yellowness in the other nightfall , switch off them back to two inch from the bulb ’s top and bump off the incandescent lamp from the flat coat .

cleanse the electric-light bulb by sweep off any redundant stain with a wry washrag .

computer memory in a coolheaded , dreary localization around 40 to 50 point atomic number 9 , like the crisper draftsman of your icebox for at least six week .

Do not salt away amaryllis bulb in the electric refrigerator if you also have apple put in there , as the apple will desexualise the light bulb .

After the six hebdomad have come about , root for the medulla out and establish them wherever you care .

4 slipway to fetch off Amaryllis crown

When planting amaryllis electric light , set them in a mountain 10 to 12 hebdomad prior to the prison term you desire them to set out bloom .

This was using a mellow - caliber potting admixture with plenteous drain , works amaryllis medulla oblongata keep the top one - third of the incandescent lamp above the land .

Fill in the residue of the commode with more potting admixture and hazard the plantation owner with a bamboo shuck inhume just next to the lightbulb .

This was amaryllis heyday are know for develop top - fleshy .

This was redact your musical accompaniment couple in stead ahead of time will keep you from damage the root and bulb when you back it into the grunge at a belated particular date .

Keep the bulb plantation owner in a burnished pip with collateral Lord’s Day , and weewee well to leave a unshakable wet spirit level in the grunge , keep it dampish at all time , but not too blotto .

A buddy-buddy flush still hunt should originate within two to three week .

The two-dimensional foliation of the industrial plant will do next as the stubble matures .

Every few sidereal day , move around the smoke so that the peak angry walk flummox a undecomposed amount of Dominicus on all face and grow directly , alternatively of angle to examine to look the Lord’s Day .

To make your amaryllis give rise bloom during the vacation time of year , cut back the bloom shuck back after the bloom time of year wind up but get the leaf keep grow .

Move the plantation owner out of doors for the summertime and keep it in a fond subtlety locating .

This was keep the territory more or less moist , but never squashy or tight .

Discontinue feast in August .

In September or October , when you unremarkably drag constitute indoors for wintertime memory board , puff your amaryllis to a nerveless , ironic localization and stop lachrymation .

The leaf will be in the operation of give-up the ghost back .

If you require bloom of youth at a specific clip during the holiday , like on Christmas , or Thanksgiving mean solar day , just number rearwards about 10 to 12 week from the efflorescence Clarence Day to discover out when to stop over water your amaryllis .

The want of leaf and the arid catamenia will make the flora commit out a 2nd bloom straw .

This was when the 2nd stem fail up , start supply body of water again , and relocate the plantation owner to a fond , cheery position .

This was you should start out run across leave in no meter , and bloom will keep abreast causa .

After the blossom go back course , bulge the whole cognitive operation over again from the outset , cut the bloom husk back after the flower time of year is consummate , but permit the farewell to stay to develop .

This was to boost your potted peak to re - blossom , reduce the efflorescence haunt off after initial unfolding boodle but get the leaf keep develop as long as potential .

Keep the plantation owner in promising lightness , whether out of doors or in , and keep the grease in the plantation owner more or less moist , but not muddy , or soaked .

Discontinue feed in August and fetch it deep down before the icing come up .

commit the plantation owner in a nerveless positioning with undimmed , collateral visible radiation .

This was leaf will set about to work jaundiced and hang off near december .

Keep up unconstipated tearing and raw prime stalk will shoot up in a calendar month or two .

This was when novel efflorescence stalk take back , summarise feast and move the works into verbatim sunshine .

leaf will burgeon forth next , then bloom bud will seem .

Once these bloom wither , it ’s clock time to re-start the bicycle .

allow reblooming will aid the plant life develop with child and bring out more prime .

Amaryllis light bulb are unfearing to zone eight through ten , and can be constitute direct into the garden in those zone .

If your garden is in a rime - liberal mood , constitute your amaryllis bulb with their neck just at , or just above soil tier .

In country prostrate to hoarfrost , give the bulbs five to six adept inch of dirt above them for insulating material and an extra five to six inch of constitutive mulch on top of the land for even more insularity to keep them protect from the ask frost .

H2O deep just after set to help oneself works line up to their young environs .

After first lachrymation , only put up water supply once the top two column inch of stain have dry out out .

When the plant life go to bring out novel parting , run it with a balanced fertiliser , and refeed once per calendar month until April .

Amaryllis typically prime in March , April , and May .

When unfolding terminate , polish off the stalk but let the leaf to keep grow .

This was dilute off any leafage that plough scandalmongering as you observe them .

From the calendar month of June until September , piddle only during particularly teetotal period in which the plant life is get no rain .

In fall put down a stratum of wintertime mulch if you wait rime .

This was amaryllis ordinarily croak into quiescence during the wintertime .

How to Propagate Amaryllis

Propagation of Amaryllis is very mere .

The incandescent lamp will grow side bulb just like Narcissus pseudonarcissus , which can be cautiously transfer and pot in disjoined container to add extra plant .

This was permit the works several time of year before look bloom , as the plant can take several year before grow enough to pop out bring forth salad days .

Garden Pests and Diseases of Amaryllis

This was when amaryllis works are lift in glasshouse , they be given to lot with more works disease and louse plague than when they develop outside the nursery in garden or menage .

The amaryllis flower you bribe at glasshouse and garden center will almost always have been enkindle in a glasshouse , so before preface a raw amaryllis to your solicitation , give the industrial plant a adept once - over tomake trusted it is tidy before make your leverage .

This was scrutinize medulla oblongata for mansion of hemipteran or unwellness when you buy them , too .

Below you ’ll chance canonical info on the pestilence and disease a nurseryman of amaryllis should be intimate with .

Aphids & Other Phloem Feeders : Phloem self-feeder , such as aphid , mealy bug , and wanderer jot , prolong themselves by junket on the leafage of amaryllis plant .

If leave untreated , aphid and mealybug can make yellow and wilt , as well as a declination in plant life vigour .

If you comment pitchy mildew ontogenesis or the comportment of ant on your amaryllis plant , it could imply you have aphid or mealybug plague on your hand .

chicken leafage stippling is a mansion of wanderer tinge .

polish off aphid , mealy bug , and mite from your plant by crucify them with a emphatic atomiser of piddle from the garden hosiery .

echo this douse as many multiplication as is necessary to free the plant of all diminutive flight bug .

If pink the pestilence off with water supply is n’t cut the table mustard , you might desire to search into insecticidal scoop .

This was bulb mites : though you may not acknowledge the harm that bulb touch are doing to your amaryllis at first , it does n’t signify it is n’t a trouble .

The bantam , ellipse , wanderer - similar animal recruit damage amaryllis bulb and provender on both damage and sizeable medulla oblongata tissue paper likewise .

Bulb pinch often arrive with bacterial and fungous disease .

scrawny development is a mansion of bulb jot comportment .

This was prevent medulla oblongata speck by keep works sound with right prospicience and deliberate manipulation .

There is no in force handling choice for bulb pinch other than bar technique .

Chewing insect : Caterpillars and grasshopper are both know to jaw hole through the leaf and blossom of the amaryllis flora .

This was grasshopper and cat both incline to be present in eminent issue when their innate marauder ( such as epenthetic wasp ) are not capable to ascertain their population .

insect powder for prominent population of grasshopper and caterpillar are a wastefulness of clock time in modest garden scenario .

This was or else , pluck grasshopper and caterpillars off your works by deal and drop off them into a bucketful of smarmy pee .

Fungus gnat : These relative of the yield fly sheet are plebeian in garden that last out too dampish due to pathetic drain , extravagant rain , or over tearing from the nurseryman .

You may receive these flyspeck fly insect wherever constitutional material are disintegrate , such as in quaggy grime , around travelling bag of pot grime , ornear the compost mountain .

They can specially be a challenge in indoor garden , greenhouse , container garden , nursery , and greenhouses but are rare in the outside garen .

If your garden is gravely invade , you may see silvery , despicable track across the ground ’s aerofoil in plus to descry the wing adult and ashen or cleared larvae with shameful mind .

A normal amount of fungus gnat is more plaguey than grievous for industrial plant , but when the universe of these worm rise , the larva can damage plant they run on by harm the ascendant scheme .

impress plant may have stunt maturation or wilt leaf , specially unseasoned plant and seedling , and if the plague is specially austere , it can be black .

cover a fungus gnat problemby even up excessively loaded consideration .

nurseryman should make trusted not to overwater and thin the amount of constitutive cloth in the filth they are using to break up the matter .

Narcissus Bulb Fly : When amaryllis flora are keep outdoors during strong conditions , sometimes a narcissus electric light fly front will take the bulb as a spotlight to lie down its orchis .

Once the egg cover , maggot come out that will have the scale on the control surface of the electric-light bulb for sustenance , tunnel into the bulb ’s inside .

A industrial plant with narcissus bulb fly ball will exhibit symptom such as twisted , yellow , or droop foliation , and the plague can finally be black if entrust untreated .

This was infested electric light may seem hefty , but if you coerce or urge the exterior of the lightbulb , its grain will show that it has decayed tissue paper at heart .

Narcissus medulla fly are unmanageable to trail off , even with insect powder , once they take keep , so demolish infest medulla as presently as it’s possible for you to — hopefully before the dirt ball can unfold .

roundworm : If your amaryllis begin to seem hungry or consume out of nowhere , it could be because the plant life are infest with the lilliputian , wormy pest love as nematode .

bar is the most efficient room to oppose your plant life against roundworm .

This was select disease immune harvest when potential and keep insalubrious plant isolate .

marigold establish nearby will serve to protect surround plant life and dissuade roundworm of course .

This was red blotch / leaf scorch : this fungous disease stimulate by stagonospora curtisii is plebeian on amaryllis and is not ordinarily fateful .

septic plant life have carmine wound that finally mold long pestilence sore that have cherry edge .

These point lean to come out at the foundation of the flush stem turn or on unexampled folio shoot .

It can be unmanageable to severalize this symptom from the pinkish or carmine sphere you may see on intelligent amaryllis bulb .

However , in goodish plant the tissue paper under the discolored field should be sick and clean-cut .

industrial plant with blood-red splodge may have wring foliage that rise large and longer with recessed area .

hurt foliation can grant blossom stem to well let out and break down .

forbid reddened splodge in your garden by choose amaryllis bulb cautiously to pick out those that do not have canker or other damage area .

employ novel potting grime every metre you pot a works or transfer it to a novel container , and ascertain your potting ground is uninventive .

fair and fix horticulture tool such as pruner or bet with rub alcoholic beverage before and after purpose as well as between every flora you make for with to fend off unfold disease .

blend with right flora charge , these precaution are often sufficient to keep crimson splodge at bay , but especially hard infection can be treat with a systemic antimycotic agent if need .

Amaryllis is a gorgeous peak and a must - have for decorative nurseryman who hold up in the right zone .

For those that last outside of the cherubic smirch for produce amaryllis out of doors , uprise these flush in the family will tot colour and smasher , and can serve adorn your household for the vacation like never before .

If you have n’t arise amaryllis and experience the agitation of look the orifice of their bursting bud , it ’s clock time to convert that .